Schools, school places and buildings, additional learning needs and Welsh-medium education.
This month
Welsh councils this month made decisions on school closures and openings, special school space, and school repairs, while budgets and additional learning needs (ALN) funding remained pressure points. Carmarthenshire, Powys, Merthyr Tydfil and Swansea took some of the main decisions.[7][8][4][2][5]
What's happening
Powys Cabinet approved moving the opening of Ysgol Bro Epynt, Builth Wells, from September 2027 to September 2028. It will share the Builth Wells campus of Ysgol Calon Cymru at first.[4]
Merthyr Tydfil Cabinet and Council approved using the former St Mary's Primary School site as an interim solution for Greenfield Special School until the new school opens in September 2029. They also approved the estimated extra running costs from April 2027.[2][3]
Swansea Cabinet approved committing a £2,962,397 additional Welsh Government grant to school repairs and maintenance. It also approved a revised Gowerton School pre-construction sum of £2,523,285, which is £4,557,600 less than the £7,080,885 approved in July 2025.[5][6]
Pressing issues
School budgets were discussed in several councils. Monmouthshire's scrutiny committee heard a suggestion to correct a school balances graph showing a £7.1m deficit rather than the £9.337m forecast, and Blaenau Gwent scrutiny looked at an Estyn report on support for schools to manage budgets.[9][1]
The WLGA says ALN spending accounts for more than a quarter of school budget pressures, with more than 60% of schools in some areas carrying negative balances. Audit Wales found councils' budgeted ALN or SEN spending rose 34% in real terms between 2018-19 and 2025-26.[12][13]
Welsh-medium education faces workforce gaps. Almost half of local authorities reported shortages of Welsh-speaking specialist teachers for Welsh-medium ALN provision, and only 39.0% of teachers report intermediate Welsh skills or higher.[14][16]
The WLGA welcomed the extra £40m for school maintenance but said it would not go far enough against the backlog.[12][11]
The policy context
The Second Supplementary Budget includes £15m so more secondary pupils can receive free school meals from September. The Welsh Government has also announced a further £40 million for maintenance backlogs.[10][11]
Local Welsh in Education Strategic Plans (WESPs) commit to opening 23 new Welsh-medium primary schools and expanding 25 by 2032. The planned Welsh Medium Capital Grant is £15m a year over the next three years.[15]
Written in November 2026 from council records since 20 September 2026, open consultations and official sources. Written automatically, then checked: every point names its sources and every figure appears in them. Follow the links to check anything before relying on it.
Councils run community schools, fund every state school, provide school transport and support pupils with additional learning needs. They plan school places, including Welsh-medium places under a ten-year plan.
Who decides
The Cabinet decides on school changes, such as opening, closing or merging schools, after a formal consultation. Head teachers and governing bodies run each school day to day.
Having a say
Proposals to change a school must be consulted on, and anyone can respond. Parents can also become school governors.
In numbers
Welsh councils plan to spend £1,307 per person on this in 2026-27.
It ranges from £1,099 in Monmouthshire to £1,475 in Merthyr Tydfil.
Year 1 pupils taught in Welsh: 25% across Wales (2025-26).
Decided: The committee approved application 2026/0393/S73 for land north of Garden Village. It changes condition 3 of the 2019 permission (2016/1478), so that reserved matters for the phases other than Phase 1 are due after 13 years instead of 7. The approval includes the updates reported to the meeting: amended conditions 20 and 21 and a corrected condition 24. It is subject to a revised Section 106 agreement.
Decided: Cabinet deferred the item to its next meeting on 20 October 2026, following a recent tragedy in Llanfairfechan. It was not considered appropriate to consider the proposal at this meeting.
Decided: Cabinet approved closing Ysgol Ysbyty Ifan from 31 August 2027. It agreed that the objections do not justify changing or withdrawing the proposal. It agreed in principle that savings from the closure stay in the schools budget for education, subject to the council's normal budget rules. It approved an exception to the home to school transport policy, so pupils at the school will get transport from September 2027 to Ysgol Pentrefoelas until they finish primary school.
Decided: Cabinet approved closing Ysgol Betws y Coed from 31 August 2027. It agreed that the objections do not justify changing or withdrawing the proposal. It agreed in principle that savings from the closure stay in the schools budget for education, subject to the council's normal budget rules. It approved an exception to the home to school transport policy, so pupils at the school will get transport from September 2027 to Ysgol Dolwyddelan or Ysgol Capel Garmon until they finish primary school. The Cabinet Member for Environment, Roads and Infrastructure abstained on the transport decision because he sits on the Home to School Transport Dispute Panel.
Decided: Cabinet unanimously agreed to recommend that Council proceed with closing Ysgol y Fro on 31 December 2026, as set out in the statutory notice, the formal public notice of the proposal. Pupils would move to Ysgol y Dderwen from 1 January 2027.
Decided: Cabinet unanimously agreed to recommend that Council proceed with closing Ysgol Gynradd Meidrim on 31 December 2026, as set out in the statutory notice, the formal public notice of the proposal. Pupils would move to Ysgol Hafodwenog or Ysgol Griffith Jones from 1 January 2027.
Powys, Questions at Any Time to Cabinet Portfolio Holders,
Decided: The committee agreed that a separate special meeting could be held on school transport. The Environmental Health reporting request was noted as a possible future item, and the Welsh Water request was noted for consideration as a future item.
Resolved:
• To note the progress made by the school in implementing the audit recommendations.
• To receive the results of the Internal Audit follow-up review in due course and determine whether any further attendance by school representatives is required.
Monmouthshire, Performance and Overview Scrutiny Committee,
Resolved:
1. That the report be noted.
2. That consideration be given to including information relating to school complaints within future annual reports